Sleeve gastrectomy or vertical sleeve gastrectomy may be a surgery that aids weight-loss. The procedure involves removal of just about 80% of the stomach of the obese person so on leave only a tube-shaped stomach that's almost of the dimensions and shape of a banana. The reduced stomach size facilitates weight loss thanks to limited intake of food as now the new small stomach cannot withhold quite an oz of food. The person feels full soon and there's a limited intake of food or calories that subsequently end in weight loss. Are you looking for a Low-Cost Sleeve Gastrectomy in India? HMSDESK will offer the best treatment options in India.
Who all can undergo sleeve gastrectomy?
Sleeve gastrectomy is suggested to individuals with the following conditions who have unsuccessfully tried to lose weight:
A BMI of 40 or more
A BMI of 35 or more and a significant medical condition
Excessive weight gain
Severe obesity
Inability to reduce through diet and exercise
Obese individuals who have excessive hunger and/or need big portions to feel satisfied
It is also indicated in those obese persons who are in danger of developing potentially life-threatening weight-related health problems like type 2 diabetes, a heart condition, high vital sign, stroke, severe apnea, etc.
How will sleeve gastrectomy aid weight loss?
Sleeve gastrectomy leads to weight loss by:
Limiting the food intake because the new and little stomach can hold a limited amount of food
Restricting the absorption of calories and nutrients by your body
Altering the gut hormones during away so that the person feels fuller early and remain full for extended
Reducing the extent of hunger hormone (ghrelin) that creates the person much less hungry after the sleeve gastrectomy
Sleeve gastrectomy procedure
Once an individual decides to undergo the sleeve gastrectomy, different lab tests and exams are done to form sure that the person is eligible for sleeve gastrectomy and the procedure is additionally right for the person. there'll be a session with nutritionists who will elaborate on the dietary changes required before and after the procedure. Also, there'll be some changes in lifestyle like quitting smoke and alcohol, etc. some weeks before the surgery. The doctor may prescribe certain medications to assist your body handle the upcoming surgery.
Surgery
Surgery is performed under general anesthesia. Although the sleeve gastrectomy procedure is often performed as an open procedure with an extended incision within the abdomen, now most of the sleeve gastrostomies are performed with a laparoscopic method that needs small incisions and is quick too. it always takes one to 2 hours to perform sleeve gastrectomy through laparoscopic technique.
The procedure starts with the surgeon making small incisions within the upper abdomen to insert the laparoscope and other instruments to perform the procedure. Now stomach is stapled vertically so that a narrow sleeve is made. The larger curved part of the stomach is removed. The new stomach is nearly the dimensions and shape of a banana and may hold only about an oz of food.
Benefits of sleeve gastrectomy
Induces rapid and effective weight loss like other weight-loss surgeries
No requirement of band implantation or re-routing of the digestive process.
Hormonal changes after sleeve gastrectomy improve or resolve diabetes
Advantages of laparoscopic procedure
The procedure is quick and takes less time as compared to open procedure
Laparoscopic procedures are mostly done as daycare procedures and night stay isn't required within the hospital
People with desk jobs can return to figure as early as 1-2 days
There is negligible blood loss with laparoscopic procedures
The incisions are very small and almost invisible
Risks related to sleeve gastrectomy
Other than the risks of usual surgery like infection, the formation of grime, blood loss, adverse reactions to anesthesia, etc, patients undergoing sleeve gastrectomy may have the following risks:
Gastroesophageal reflux symptoms: Some patients complain of abnormal gastric symptoms like heartburn, nausea, vomiting, gastritis, stomach ulcers, etc.
Nutritional deficiencies: because the body gets fewer foods there is often a deficiency of nutrients including vitamins and minerals.
Bowel obstruction: Stomach may scar leading to blocking of the bowel.
Gallstones: Quick weight loss after sleeve gastrectomy can cause gallstones.
These all are just expected complications and most of the patients undergoing sleeve gastrectomy don't get these in the least. Moreover, these are manageable conditions and will not deter your decision of undergoing sleeve gastrectomy.
Post Procedure Care
The patient is shifted to the post-operative room soon after the surgery for a few hours to watch any abnormal signs and symptoms.
Soon after the surgery, the patient is given medications for pain relief and antibiotics to stop the infection.
Ambulation is inspired soon after the surgery.
The patient is discharged totally on an equivalent day and rarely an evening stay is required within the hospital.
No extra rest is required after the procedure and the patient can resume normal day-to-day activities 1 or 2 days after the procedure.
Nevertheless, the patient is suggested to avoid heavy weight lifting and other strenuous activities for the first few weeks.
The patient is given liquid or mashed foods for the first 2-3 weeks.
A specific diet is introduced for six weeks that start with liquids then pureed or soft foods are slowly given to the patient.
After 6 weeks, the patient can eat a normal diet but in limited quantities, as advised by the doctors.
The patient is required to require calcium supplement, a multivitamin, and a vitamin B-12 injection.
The patient wears special stockings on legs to stop the formation of blood clots.
Frequent medical check-ups to watch the health of the patient are advised for the first 6 months after surgery.
The patient should follow the dietary and lifestyle instructions provided by the surgeon to scale back and maintain weight loss.
Results of sleeve gastrectomy
Sleeve gastrectomy aids long-term weight loss if the patient follows dietary and lifestyle advice given by the surgeon. Average excess weight loss has been reported to be between 40 to 60% but this relies upon what proportion the patient follows the surgeon’s advice and makes major changes in his eating habits and lifestyle. Accordingly, the patient can lose half, or maybe more, of the surplus weight within two years after surgery. Also, the resultant weight loss improves and, in some cases, completely resolves disease associated with overweight like:
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
Asthma
Hypertension
Diabetes
Heart disease
Severe apnea
Stroke etc.
Above all, sleeve gastrectomy surgery causes you to feel confident together with your new and improved appearance and immensely improves your ability to perform routine daily activities, which can also improve your quality of life.
Best Laparoscopic Bariatric Surgery Hospitals In India
Fortis Flt. Lt. Rajan Dhall Hospital, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi
Fortis Memorial Research Institute Gurgaon
Artemis Hospital, Gurgaon
Apollo Spectra Hospital New Delhi
Max Super Speciality Hospital, Saket
Wockhardt Hospital Mumbai
Gleneagles Global Hospitals Mumbai
Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi
Asian Bariatrics - Obesity Centre
Medanta Multi Super Speciality Hospital Gurgaon
Saifee Hospital Mumbai
Gleneagles Global Hospitals Chennai
Top Laparoscopic Bariatric Surgeons In India
Dr. Muffazal Lakdawala
Dr. Randeep Wadhawan
Dr. Paritosh Gupta
Dr. Raman Goel
Dr. Ajay Kumar Kriplani
Dr. Sukhvinder Singh Saggu
Dr. Amar Vennapusa
Dr. Mahendra Nawaria
Dr. Atul Peters
Dr. Shashank Shah
Dr. Jayashree Todkar
Dr. Ramen Goel
Dr. Adarsh Chaudhary
Dr. Pradeep Chowbey
Dr. Vikas Singhal
Dr. Mir Asif Rehman
Dr. Neha Shah
Dr. Neel Shetty
Dr. Sanjay Borude
Dr. Aparna Govil Bhasker
Dr. Ahsan Badar
Dr. Arun Prasad
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